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Unpacking the Global Pivot from AI Safety

The global pivot away from AI safety is now driving a lot of international AI policy. This shift is often attributed to the current U.S. administration and is reshaping how liberal democracies approach AI governance.

In a recent article on Lawfare, author Jakub Kraus argues there are deeper reasons behind this shift. Specifically, countries such as France had already begun reorienting toward innovation-friendly frameworks before the activities of the current American administration. The rapid emergence of ChatGPT also sparked a fear of missing out and a surge in AI optimism, while governments also confronted the perceived economic and military opportunities associated with AI technologies.

Kraus concludes his article by arguing that there may be some benefits of emphasizing opportunity over safety while, also, recognizing the risks of not building up effective international or domestic governance institutions.

However, if AI systems are not designed to be safe, transparent, accountable, privacy protective, or human rights affirming then there is a risk that people will lack trust in these systems based on the actual and potential harms of them being developed and deployed without sufficient regulatory safeguards. The result could be a birthing or fostering of a range of socially destructive harms and long-term hesitancy to take advantage of the potential benefits associated with emerging AI technologies.

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Want to Claim Congestion? Then Expect Real Audits

Free is a really interesting new mobile carrier in France, which offers a cheap entry rate of service. It seems as though the incumbent they’re partnered with wasn’t expecting Free’s success and so they want to raise rates on the basis of congestion. Specifically,

France Telecom said its network was being stressed by a rapid growth in traffic brought on by its hosting of new mobile entrant Iliad and vowed to protect its clients from service interruptions, its CEO told magazine Le Point…Iliad’s Free Mobile service upended the French telecom market in January when it launched its main offer at 19.99 euros per month for unlimited calls to France and most of Europe and the United States, unlimited texts, and 3 gigabytes of mobile data.

It’s entirely possible that the network is stressed … but it’s equally possible that other issues are leading to stresses that are real or imagined. If incumbents get to call congestion whenever the market turns against them, then they should be subjected to real, honest to god, tests for congestion by engineers who are (at best) neutral. Ideally the engineers should be downright hostile in order to force the incumbent to demonstrate beyond a shadow of a doubt that the network is indeed strained, and that such strains aren’t the result of poor management, investment, or technical configuration.

If it turns out that the incumbent is responsible then they should pay for the audit and be required to meet contractual service demands that were offered to partners and be prohibited from engaging in predatory pricing in the future. Congestion is now a particularly tired big-bad-wolf, and it’s time that ISPs that call wolf are actually forced to demonstrate, in peer-reviewable empirical terms, that the wolf is actually at the doorsteps or ravaging the sheep.